The Quinceanera is a coming of age celelebration for girls who are turning fifteen. It commemorates the end of childhood and introduces a young woman to society.
Traditional celebrations usually include a Court of Honor, in which Damas and Chambelanes accompany the Quincenera and perform the cotillion dance. In addition, other traditions mark the transition into womanhood, including the changing of the shoes, the last doll, and the candle lighting ceremony.
In the early 20th century Quinces became popular in Cuba. The tradition continued years after the revolution but peaked in the 1970's. Today the economic situation has limited the ability of many Cubans to celebrate. Quinces continue to be acknowledged but in different ways. Many girls in Cuba parade in an open top convertible wearing their gown, spend the day at a resort, and have a professional photo session.
In the United States, Cubans have reignited and redifined Quinces. Many families hold Quince celebrations as a way to bring the family together, honor tradition and honor a girl's potential as she enters a new phase of her life. In addition, many families are extending the tradition to boys. Quincenero parties are usually not as elaborate as those for girls but include similar features.
Quinceanera traditions are embedded in the celebration.
Introduction of the Court of Honor
The Waltz
The Changing of the Shoes
The Father-Daughter Dance & Mother-Son Dance
The Lighting of the Candles
The Special Dance